乳制品-酵母益生元对星斑川鲽幼鱼生长性能和抗氧化能力的影响
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家海洋公益性行业科研专项(201205025)、山东省科技发展计划项目(2010GZX20506)、山东省财政支持农业重大应用技术创新课题(2009-2012)和山东省水生动物营养与饲料泰山学者岗位经费(HYK201004)


Effect of dairy-yeast prebiotic on growth performance and antioxidant capability of juvenile starry flounder Platichthys stellatus
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献()
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    选取平均初始体重为15.05±0.04g的星斑川鲽幼鱼540尾,随机分成6组,每组3个重复,分别饲喂添加0、0.4%、0.8%、1.2%、1.6%和2.0%乳制品-酵母益生元的试验饲料,实验期56d。结果表明:1)饲料中添加乳制品-酵母益生元可显著提高星斑川鲽幼鱼的增重率(WGR)、特定生长率(SGR)、摄食率(DFI)、蛋白质效率(PER)及肥满度(CF)(P<0.05),显著降低饲料系数(FCR)(P<0.05),但对星斑川鲽幼鱼的脏体比(VSI)、肝体比(HSI)无显著影响(P>0.05)。2)饲料中添加乳制品-酵母益生元显著提高了星斑川鲽幼鱼血清过氧化氢酶(CAT)、总超氧化物歧化酶(T-SOD)、抗超氧阴离子自由基(O2-•)的活性和总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)(P<0.05),显著提高星斑川鲽幼鱼肝脏中总超氧化物歧化酶(T-SOD)活性和总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)(P<0.05),同时显著降低了血清和肝脏中丙二醛(MDA)的含量(P<0.05)。本研究条件下,饲料中添加乳制品-酵母益生元可提高星斑川鲽幼鱼的生长性能及抗氧化能力,以特定生长率为评价指标,二次回归分析得出星斑川鲽幼鱼饲料中乳制品-酵母益生元的适宜添加量为1.32%。

    Abstract:

    An 8-week feeding trial was conducted to study the effect of dairy-yeast prebiotic (Grobiotic-A) on the survival rate, growth performance and antioxidant capacity of juvenile starry flounder Platichtahys stellatus. A total of 540 fish at body weight of 15.05±0.04 g were randomly allocated into six groups with three replicates and each replicate contained 30 fish. The fish were fed diets supplemented with 0, 0.4%, 0.8%, 1.2%, 1.6% and 2.0% dairy-yeast prebiotic, respectively. The results are shown as follows: 1) weight gain rate (WGR), specific growth rate (SGR), feed intake (FI), protein efficiency rate (PER) and condition factor (CF) increased whereas feed conversion ratio (FCR) decreased significantly (P<0.05) with the supplementation of dairy-yeast prebiotic in diets. However, there were no statistical differences in viscerosomatic index (VSI), hepatosomatic index (HSI) (P>0.05); 2) compared with the control, the activity of catalase (CAT) and total anti-oxidation capability (T-AOC) in serum and liver, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) and anti-superoxide anion activities (T-AOC) in serum were significantly increased (P<0.05), while the malondialdehyde (MDA) content in serum and liver of fish fed diets supplemented with dairy-yeast prebiotic was significantly decreased (P<0.05). These results indicated that dairy-yeast prebiotic positively influenced the growth performance and anti-oxidation of juvenile starry flounder in this experiment. Quadratic regression of SGR indicated that the optimal supplementation level of dairy-yeast prebiotic in juvenile starry flounder diet was 1.32%.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张德瑞,张利民,王际英,马晶晶,李宝山,姜柯君.乳制品-酵母益生元对星斑川鲽幼鱼生长性能和抗氧化能力的影响.渔业科学进展,2013,34(4):34-42

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-20
  • 最后修改日期:2012-10-10
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-05-26
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码