文章摘要
刘万建,史成银,宋展,耿伟光,李赟,黄倢.半滑舌鳎IRF-7基因的全长cDNA克隆及表达分析.渔业科学进展,2012,33(5):39-47
半滑舌鳎IRF-7基因的全长cDNA克隆及表达分析
Molecular cloning and tissue expression of IRF-7 gene of Cynoglossus semilaevis
投稿时间:2012-02-16  修订日期:2012-06-06
DOI:
中文关键词: 半滑舌鳎  干扰素调节因子7  Poly I:C  基因克隆  表达分析
英文关键词: Cynoglossus semilaevis  Interferon regulatory factor-7  Poly I:C  Gene cloning  Expression
基金项目:中国水产科学研究院基本科研业务费(2012A0501)和国家重点基础研究发展计划课题(2006CB101802)
作者单位
刘万建 中国海洋大学教育部 海水养殖重点实验室青岛 266003农业部海洋渔业可持续发展重点实验室 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所青岛 266071 
史成银 农业部海洋渔业可持续发展重点实验室 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所青岛 266071 
宋展 山东理工大学淄博 255049 
耿伟光 农业部海洋渔业可持续发展重点实验室 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所青岛 266071 
李赟 中国海洋大学教育部 海水养殖重点实验室青岛 266003 
黄倢 农业部海洋渔业可持续发展重点实验室 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所青岛 266071 
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中文摘要:
      本研究克隆了半滑舌鳎干扰素调节因子7 (CsIRF-7) cDNA的全长序列,并对该基因进行了结构特征分析,同时还完成了该基因在半滑舌鳎各组织中表达水平的定量分析。结果表明,CsIRF-7基因cDNA全长为1 957 bp,其中包含48 bp的5′-UTR、1 302 bp的ORF和607 bp的3′-UTR。CsIRF-7 cDNA编码一个由433个氨基酸残基组成的多肽。氨基酸序列比对结果表明,CsIRF-7多肽与脊椎动物IRF-7相似,存在高度保守的3个结构域:DNA结合域(DNA binding domain,DBD)、干扰素相关区(IRF associated domain,IAD)和丝氨酸富含区(Serine-rich domain,SRD)。全长氨基酸序列同源性分析发现,CsIRF-7与硬骨鱼类的IRF-7同源性较高,与4种硬骨鱼类的同一性和相似性分别介于48.5%~73.6%和65.4%~83.8%之间;其中与牙鲆的同一性和相似性最高,分别为73.6%和83.8%;而与哺乳类和鸟类IRF-7的同源性较低,其同一性和相似性分别仅为30.3%~32.2%和46.5%~52.5%。系统进化分析表明,CsIRF-7与硬骨鱼类的IRF-7聚为一类,并与其他脊椎动物的IRF-7和IRF-3共同组成了脊椎动物IRF-3亚家族。实时荧光定量PCR检测结果显示,CsIRF-7基因在半滑舌鳎的肝、肾、脾、血细胞、鳃、肠和心脏等7种检测的组织中均有表达,在肠中表达量最高,而在肝、鳃和血细胞中表达量相对较少。
英文摘要:
      The full-length cDNA sequence of interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF-7) of tongue sole Cynoglossus semilaevis was cloned by rapid amplification cDNA end (RACE) method. The full-length cDNA of C. semilaevis IRF-7 (CsIRF-7) is 1957bp, containing a 48 bp 5′-untranslated region (5′-UTR), 1302 bp open reading frame (ORF), and a 607 bp 3′-UTR. The putative amino acid sequence of CsIRF-7 contains 433 amino acid residues. Through protein sequence alignment of IRF-7 in vertebrates,we found that the IRF-7 contains three completely conserved residues across all species,which are DNA-binding domain (DBD), IRF associated domain (IAD) and serine-rich domain (SRD). In contrast to IRF-7 of vertebrates other than fish, the DBD which is highly conserved has five tryptophan repeats, while CsIRF-7 and other fish IRF-7s have only four tryptophans with the second tryptophan residue missing. The deduced amino acid sequence of CsIRF-7 exhibited a high-level of homology with other fish, and shared the highest similarity (83.8%) and identity (73.6%) with the IRF-7 of Paralichthys olivaceus. The CsIRF-7 shared a low-level of homology with mammalia and aves. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the C. semilaevis IRF-7 was clustered into IRF-7 subgroup with fish IRF-7 and formed the IRF-3 subfamily with IRF-3 group and other vertebrates IRF-7. Quantitative real-time method was used to detect the CsIRF-7 mRNA expression in different tissues. The results showed that CsIRF-7 was expressed in all tested tissues including liver, kidney, spleen, gill, intestine, blood cells, and heart. The high level expression of CsIRF 7 is detected in the intestine, heart, kidney, and spleen, while a lower-level expression in the liver, gill, and blood cells. These results will be helpful for further studies on functions of antiviral and antibacterial of CsIRF-7 gene.
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