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多齿围沙蚕胚胎及游毛幼虫发育条件的研究
杜荣斌1, 王勇强2, 刘红梅1, 车玉3
1.(1烟台大学海洋学院,264005);2.(2山东省海水养殖研究所,青岛 266002);3.(1烟台大学海洋学院,264005)
摘要:
通过控制不同温度、盐度条件及投喂不同的饵料,观察了多齿围沙蚕胚胎、3~8刚节阶段游毛幼虫的发育情况。结果表明,多齿围沙蚕胚胎发育的适宜温度为18~25℃,适宜盐度为25~32;3~8刚节阶段游毛幼虫发育的适宜温度为24~32℃,适宜盐度为20~35;4~8刚节阶段游毛幼虫对微细的饵料均可摄食,蛋黄和酵母组比单细胞藻类组生长速度快,但成活率较低。
关键词:  多齿围沙蚕  胚胎  游毛幼虫  发育条件
DOI:
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基金项目:山东省自然科学基金项目(Y2006D29)资助
A study on the conditions of the embryonic and nectochaeta development of Perinereis nuntia Savigny
Abstract:
This paper dealt with the embryonic and nectochaeta development of Perinereis nuntia Savigny under different conditions of temperature, salinity and diet. The results showed that: The ranges of suitable temperature and salinity for embryonic development were 18~25℃ and 25~32 respectively; The ranges of suitable temperature and salinity for nectochaeta growth were 24~32℃ and 20~35 respectively;Tenuous diet could be ingested, but the survival rate of larval feeding on microalgae was higher than that of larval feeding on egg york or yeast.
Key words:  Perinereis nuntia Savigny  Embryonic development  Nectochaeta  Development condition